Nowadays, developers avoid vanilla CSS and move on to Tailwind CSS because it saves time while building projects.
If you are also one of the developers who use Tailwind CSS to create web apps and sites then you should know these 5 Tailwind CSS names. because it will save you a lot of time.
Before moving I move on I want to mention that I’m using Next.js for a tutorial but you can use any framework you like such as normal React, Angular, Vue.js, or others
1. Prose
The first and my favorite class is Prose
and it is because prose helps me to style all the HTML elements that I receive from headless CMS at once.
Still, confused? Let me give you an example, check out below
import React from "react";
export default function Page() {
return (
<main>
<h1>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit. Ipsum?</h1>
<p>
Consectetur adipisicing elit. Eveniet reprehenderit voluptatum velit
accusamus provident rem earum, quod quia!
</p>
<p>
Lorem ipsum dolor, sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit. Nihil neque
deleniti eos, veritatis explicabo est modi officiis, at officia minima
totam natus unde sed consequuntur.
</p>
<p>
Corrupti optio natus aliquid eveniet odit, sit culpa possimus, cum, quos
fuga voluptates itaque distinctio sint nostrum?
</p>
<p>
Assumenda ipsum facilis doloribus laboriosam consectetur distinctio
autem, enim odit consequuntur veniam, Commodi, officiis! Inventore?
</p>
<h2>Harum dolore saepe?</h2>
<ul>
<li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet</li>
<li>consectetur adipisicing elit</li>
<li>Molestias ipsum tenetur beatae</li>
<li>quo natus, vitae quaerat</li>
<li>sit rem enim delectus.</li>
</ul>
<p>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit. Nihil, quis
aspernatur recusandae omnis architecto rem ipsam quia.
</p>
<blockquote>
Laborum reiciendis, dolor ab excepturi unde alias veritatis mollitia
blanditiis, tempora error at.
</blockquote>
</main>
);
}
If I had to style the above HTML then it would take me a good amount of time, Because I have to style every HTML tag.
But now with the prose class name, I can style them all at once,
import React from "react";
export default function Page() {
return (
<main className="max-w-5xl mx-auto prose"> //Added "prose" classname
<h1>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit. Ipsum?</h1>
<p>
Consectetur adipisicing elit. Eveniet reprehenderit voluptatum velit
accusamus provident rem earum, quod quia!
</p>
<p>
Lorem ipsum dolor, sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit. Nihil neque
deleniti eos, veritatis explicabo est modi officiis, at officia minima
totam natus unde sed consequuntur.
</p>
<p>
Corrupti optio natus aliquid eveniet odit, sit culpa possimus, cum, quos
fuga voluptates itaque distinctio sint nostrum?
</p>
<p>
Assumenda ipsum facilis doloribus laboriosam consectetur distinctio
autem, enim odit consequuntur veniam, Commodi, officiis! Inventore?
</p>
<h2>Harum dolore saepe?</h2>
<ul>
<li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet</li>
<li>consectetur adipisicing elit</li>
<li>Molestias ipsum tenetur beatae</li>
<li>quo natus, vitae quaerat</li>
<li>sit rem enim delectus.</li>
</ul>
<p>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit. Nihil, quis
aspernatur recusandae omnis architecto rem ipsam quia.
</p>
<blockquote>
Laborum reiciendis, dolor ab excepturi unde alias veritatis mollitia
blanditiis, tempora error at.
</blockquote>
</main>
);
}
With prose class
Here is the preview of before and after.
To use the Prose class in your project first, you need to download a tailwind plugin that is @tailwindcss/typography this plugin will help us to use all the extra class names along with prose.
npm install -D @tailwindcss/typography
Once the package is downloaded successfully you also need to add the package to your tailwind.config
file.
/** @type {import('tailwindcss').Config} */
module.exports = {
content: [
"./pages/**/*.{js,ts,jsx,tsx,mdx}",
"./components/**/*.{js,ts,jsx,tsx,mdx}",
"./app/**/*.{js,ts,jsx,tsx,mdx}",
],
theme: {
extend: {
backgroundImage: {
"gradient-radial": "radial-gradient(var(--tw-gradient-stops))",
"gradient-conic":
"conic-gradient(from 180deg at 50% 50%, var(--tw-gradient-stops))",
},
},
},
plugins: [
require("@tailwindcss/typography") //Add package here
],
};
Now you are all set, you can use the prose class name on the container that contains all the different kinds of HTML tags and Tailwind will style it without requiring you to style each and every HTML element one by one.
Overwriting Prose Classes
If you don’t like some styles then you can overwrite them using the different prose classes, here are some classes you can use to overwrite default styling.
- prose-h1:
- prose-h2: (and so on)
- prose-p:
- prose-a:
- prose-blockquote:
- prose-strong:
- prose-code:
- prose-em:
- and more…
2. Size
Now you could save on writing the number of classes for height and width if both the values are the same.
Let’s say you want a div
container and want to give it a height h-20
and width of w-20
.
But now you can use size class to provide the height and width at once.
//Before
<div>
<Image
src="myImage.png"
className="w-20 h-20" //without size class
/>
</div>
//After
<div>
<Image
src="myImage.png"
className="size-20" //with size class
/>
</div>
Make sure to use size
class name wherever you require to add a height and width with the same values.
3. Group
If you are new to Tailwind then you may never heard of group
the class,
Most of the time we need to apply styling to a children’s element when a user is interacting with a parent element.
For example, changing the text color when the user is hovering over the parent container.
To use the Group class first you need to apply the group class to the parent, like this:
<div className="group">
<h1>I hope you are having a good day</h1>
</div>
Now, make the children also change. As I showed before, turn the text color to green when you put the mouse over the parent.
<div className="group">
<h1 className="group-hover:text-green-500">I hope you are having a good day</h1>
</div>
You can use lots of different Tailwind classes, not just for changing text color, but also to create various effects.
4. Animate
It is one of the most helpful tailwind classes that definitely save you time while creating animation is animate
class.
For those of you who don’t know that tailwind also has a class name for animations.
There are a total of 5 animation classes you can use, here is the list:
- animate-spin
- animate-ping
- animate-pulse
- animate-bounce
- animate-none
Each has different effects, and I’m sure you can use them in so many different ways.
tailwind css animation
Also See: How to Convert String Array to Integer Array? [5 Easy Methods]
5. Divide
The divide is another time saver class name and you can use this class for adding borders to children’s elements.
Let’s say you save multiple children in a container and you want to add border rights to all the children,
To do that you need to use divide-x
divide-x-2
for the thicker border, here is a result of this class.
<main>
<div className="flex m-10 divide-x"> //thin border
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
</div>
<div className="flex m-10 divide-x-2"> //thick border
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
</div>
</main>
The good thing is that you can also able to change the border color similar to the text color,
To do that you need to use the divide-red-500 class name, instead of red you can specify any color you want that tailwind supports.
<main>
<div className="flex m-10 divide-x-2 divide-red-500">
{" "}
//Red border
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
</div>
<div className="flex m-10 divide-x-2 divide-blue-500">
{" "}
//Blue border
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
</div>
</main>
You can also add borders in y direction by changing the class, like this:
<main>
<div className="flex m-10 divide-y"> //Adding border at top and bottom
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
</div>
<div className="flex m-10 divide-y-2"> //more thicker border
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
</div>
</main>
Space class is very similar to the divide class name, instead of the border we get spaces between the border.
6. Space
If you used gap with the combination of flex or grid class then you may know that you can add spacing with the children.
But if you want equal space between the children without using Flexbox or Gird then you can now use space class.
Here is an example of this class:
<main>
<div className="flex m-10 space-x-6"> //Adding little space
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
</div>
<div className="flex m-10 space-x-12"> //Adding more space
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
<p className="p-6">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</p>
</div>
</main>
By changing the class from x to y you could add the spacing at vertical position.
7. Sr-only
Sr-only has a very specific use case and you may not use it very often but I’m sure you’ll get in a situation where you require to use this class.
What the sr-only
class does is, when you apply this class your content will become hidden from the screen but not from the DOM
This class will apply multiple CSS classes to make the content for the users but not for search engine bots.
A best use case of this class is on the tooltip, you can hide a label using this class and make it visible again when a user hovers over the element.
sr only class
8. Accent
For changing the color of the default form elements you could use accent-red-500
class
Just add the class name on the form tag or on the individual tags according to your requirements.
Here is an example with code:
export default function Page() {
return (
<main>
<form className="m-10 flex gap-4 accent-red-500">
<span className="">Human:</span>
<label htmlFor="yes">
Yes
<input type="radio" id="yes" name="human" />
</label>
<label htmlFor="no">
No
<input type="radio" id="no" name="human" />
</label>
</form>
</main>
);
}
9. Caret
Caret
has a very small use case like changing the cursor color when a user types in an input box.
Add caret class along with the color name to change the cursor, see an example I mentioned below:
export default function Page() {
return (
<main>
<form className="m-10 flex gap-4 accent-red-500">
//caret class
<textarea className="border border-violet-500 rounded-xl w-60 h-32 p-3 caret-violet-500 focus:outline-none"></textarea>
</form>
</main>
);
}
10. Ring
Many developers hate to use borders on an element but now the tailwind team has created a solution for this.
Instead of using the border class now, you can use the ring class name, what this class name does is add a box shadow without any blur giving an illusion of a border.
I have added an example below where I use ring class on a textarea It looks like a border but it does not.
export default function Page() {
return (
<main>
<form className="m-10 flex gap-4 accent-red-500">
<textarea className="ring ring-violet-500 rounded-xl w-60 h-32 p-3 caret-violet-500 focus:outline-none"></textarea>
</form>
</main>
);
}
And those are the 10 Tailwind CSS class names that many people may not be familiar with. I hope you also discover some new and unique classes from this post that you’ve never used before.
Make sure to share this post with your developer friends so they can also save time by utilizing these classes.